Gem cutting, also known as lapidary, is both an art and a science. This delicate process transforms raw, unshaped gemstones into the dazzling, faceted gems you see in fine jewelry. Every facet and angle of the stone is carefully planned and executed to maximize its brilliance and overall appeal.
The Gem Cutting Process
The journey from rough gemstone to a polished, sparkling gem involves several intricate steps, all of which require a great deal of precision and expertise:
- Pre-forming: Before cutting begins, the gemstone is inspected for inclusions and imperfections. Based on this analysis, a rough shape, or “pre-form,” is created to maximize the size and beauty of the final cut stone.
- Faceting: Faceting involves cutting the gemstone’s surface into a series of flat, polished surfaces. Each facet must be cut at precise angles to optimize the stone’s ability to reflect light, creating a dazzling sparkle.
- Polishing: After the facets have been cut, the gemstone is polished to a mirror-like finish. Polishing enhances the stone’s brilliance by removing any fine marks left during the cutting process.
- Final Inspection: Once cut and polished, the gemstone is carefully inspected to ensure it meets quality standards. Any imperfections are addressed, and the gem is ready for setting into a piece of jewelry.
Different Cuts for Different Stones
Not all gemstones are cut the same way. Diamonds, for instance, are often cut in a round “brilliant” shape to maximize their sparkle, while emeralds are typically cut in a rectangular or square shape to highlight their rich color and clarity. At Ocean Investment (PVT) Ltd., we offer a range of cuts to suit every gemstone, ensuring that each stone is crafted to perfection.
Whether you’re looking for a custom piece of jewelry or a stunning gemstone for your collection, we invite you to explore our selection of expertly cut stones.
